Newsletter 09    
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Newsletter 09
Jokes and the Enigma Project for Schools
7 January, 2003

1. Joke Competition
2. Enigma Project for Schools
3. Mind Games on BBC4 this week
4. Crypto Titbit
5. Cryptogram
6. World’s greatest card trick
7. Which singer is in the PRESBYTERIANS?


1. Joke Competition

I have trawled through all your entries and have now
drawn up a short list of 15 scientific or mathematical
jokes. I am sorry if your joke didn’t make it, but
there were dozens of jokes and in the end I had to
whittle them down.

You can vote for your favourite joke until midnight on
January 10th. You can see the shortlist of jokes and
find out how to vote here.

The sender of the winning joke will receive a copy of
'Laughlab', a book by Richard Wiseman about the
psychology of humour. And one of the people who
voted for the winning joke will win a copy of the
excellent 'How Long is a Piece of String?' by Rob
Eastaway and Jeremy
Wyndham, a quirky collection
of tales about mathematics.


2. Enigma Project for Schools

Because I am writing a new book, I can no longer visit
schools and give talks. However, I am working with
ex-Science Museum explainer Claire Ellis and we have
started the Enigma Project. Claire is taking my genuine
Enigma cipher machine to schools and giving lessons and
workshops on codes and code breaking. I think Claire’s
school visits help bring mathematics to life, showing
its applications and explaining how mathematics has
influenced history. You can find out more about the
Enigma Project here.


3. Mind Games on BBC4 this week

Sorry for the error in my last email regarding my new
TV series all about puzzles for BBC4. Mind Games was
supposed to start before Christmas, but in fact it now
starts on Friday (10 January) and runs for five
Fridays at 7.30pm. The programmes are a mixture
of number, word, physical, silly and knotty puzzles.
You can find out more about Mind Games here.

4. Crypto Titbit

I was flicking through a back issue of New Scientist
magazine and came across something that I thought was
rather interesting. In 2000, after 67 years of keeping
it secret, the US Government announced that in 1933
William Friedman and the National Security Agency
applied for a patent on a way of generating an unbreakable
code. The patent describes and sketches a typewriter
keyboard with electrical connections made through
wheels. The wheels move randomly thereby altering the
connection paths, so that the typed output apparently bears
no systematic relation to the input. This system seems
to be remarkably similar to the German Enigma cipher,
which is probably why the patent was classified.


5. Cryptogram

This time the prize is a copy of my cryptography
CD-ROM and the Young Readers Edition
of The Code Book, just published in America and
to be published in the UK sooner or later.
The book is ideal for 12-16 year olds,

Because the prize is aimed at junior and teenage
codebreakers, this cryptogram is not too difficult to
crack. You can find it here.

The winner of last month’s cryptogram competition was
Keith Wallace from Dublin, and a copy of The Science
of Harry Potter by Roger Highfield is on its way to
you. You can find the solution and information about ISBN
error correction via a link at the bottom of this page.

I received more correct solutions than ever before for
this cryptogram, so I have also sent translations of
my books to six runners-up. Books are in the post to
Renato Lucindo in Brazil, Robert Wieser in Austria,
Arnaud Le Breton and Anders Haugen in Norway, Klaus
Lierschaft in Germany and Roberto Pesce in Italy.

The online book bookshop was closed over Christmas,
but it is now open again. You can visit the shop here.


6. World’s greatest card trick

I recently came across an incredibly clever
mathematical card trick. You can find out more here.


7. Which singer is in the PRESBYTERIANS?

This is one of my favourite puzzles from the Mind
Games series. If you can solve the anagram, then
you might win a copy of Cryptography by world famous
cryptographers Fred Piper and Sean Murphy.
The book is subtitled A Very Short Introduction,
and it is indeed just a primer, but one of the best around.
To enter, just send me an email with the answer
in your subject header, and the body of the email
should contain your name, address and nothing else.

Good luck and cheerio,

Simon Singh.

Ps. If you need to email me, then please do not reply
to this address, as your email will not reach me.
Please go via the website
http://www.simonsingh.net and
click the contact button. It takes me ages to answer
emails, as I am struggling to keep up with my
correspondence, so please be patient.